<p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">通行本(繁)：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不尚賢，使民不爭；不貴難得之貨，使民不為盜；不見可欲，使民心不亂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">是以聖人之治，虛其心，實其腹，弱其志，強其骨。常使民無知無欲。使夫智者不敢為也。為無為，則無不治。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">通行本(簡)：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不尚賢，使民不爭；不貴難得之貨，使民不為盜；不見可欲，使民心不亂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">是以圣人之治，虛其心，實其腹，弱其志，強其骨。常使民無知無欲。使夫智者不敢為也。為無為，則無不治。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">白話文解釋：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不要推重賢能之人，免得使人民競爭。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不要珍重稀有物品，免得使人民偷盜。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不要引起欲望，使民心不亂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">因此，圣人的治理，要簡化人民的心思，填飽人民的肚子，減弱人民的意志，強健人民的筋骨。常使人民無知無欲，常使智者不敢作為。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">只要做到“無為”，就沒有“不治”的麻煩。</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">英文翻譯：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Without Action</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Not praising the worthy prevents contention,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Not esteeming the valuable prevents theft,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Not displaying the beautiful prevents desire.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">In this manner the sage governs people:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Emptying their minds,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Filling their bellies,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Weakening their ambitions,</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">And strengthening their bones.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">If people lack knowledge and desire</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Then they can not act;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">If no action is taken</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">Harmony remains.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;">馬王堆帛書本(繁)：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不上賢，使民不爭。不貴難得之貨，使民不爲(wèi)盜。不見可欲，使民不亂。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">是以聲（同聖，乙本作“耶”）人之治也，虛其心，實其腹，弱其志，強其骨。恒使民無知無欲也，使夫知不敢，弗為而已，則無不治矣。</span></p>