<h3><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">你在練什么樂器？你是否經(jīng)常吹不清楚，拉不流暢，彈不連貫？</span><br></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">答案肯定很不樂觀，這是器樂學(xué)習(xí)者的通病，初學(xué)者入門階段大量存在。也許這一時期手生技疏情有可原，但如果一首樂曲練了很長一段時間毛病依然如故，那就非得好好找出原因來了。</font></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">不管你學(xué)的是管樂、弦樂還是彈撥樂，演奏不清晰不流暢的根本原因都一樣，主要有以下幾個方面。</font></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">一、心急，心燥，學(xué)習(xí)沒有慢練的心態(tài)。</font></strong></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">很多快速的跑動樂句沒經(jīng)過一音一句的慢練過程。這是造成旋律含混不清，導(dǎo)致音樂磕磕碰碰的重要原因。我們都知道慢工出細(xì)活，可編編有人性子急不愿意慢，把原本慢的曲子也彈得快，快的曲子則彈得更快，怎么會不出現(xiàn)問題？樂曲也好，練習(xí)曲也罷，首要任務(wù)是把每個音都交代清楚，如果中板速度奏不清楚，就要減速為慢板，慢板還彈不清就再減為甚慢板……總之不要怕慢，要敢于慢條斯理，不管它原始速度多少，不然彈得亂七八糟，彈得定型就難得改過來了。</font></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">二、隨心所練，學(xué)習(xí)不注意基本功訓(xùn)練。</font></strong></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">甚至自己瞎編亂造。指法也是樂句連貫的保證，要穿指的時候你不穿，你去跳；該擴(kuò)指的地方你不擴(kuò)，也去跳，那不結(jié)巴才怪呢！你是初學(xué)者，暫時沒有能力編制個人指法，必須尊重科學(xué)，老老實實按曲譜標(biāo)注指法演奏才是。方法不對，努力白費。</font></h3> <h3>三、看不起練習(xí)曲，只聽只吹自己喜歡的歌曲。</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3><br></h3><h3>或練習(xí)曲練得很少，致使手指獨立性靈活性差。樂曲吹得順，旋律拉得暢，顯然和手指機能密切相關(guān)，而手指功能良好與否，有賴于基本功訓(xùn)練，大量練習(xí)曲的練習(xí)。許多樂器學(xué)習(xí)者，喜歡一味演奏流行歌曲，不重視基本功，不重視手指機能，以致于老是給聽眾呈現(xiàn)混濁的曲調(diào)還蒙在鼓里。</h3> <h3><br></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">雖然還有其他原因，如音位調(diào)性不熟悉，雙手配合不協(xié)調(diào)，大腦反映較遲鈍等等，但上述三條才是最主要最常見的原因。</font></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><font color="#ff8a00">希望廣大樂器自學(xué)者和初學(xué)者，對照以上條目，查找影響自己演奏清晰度、流暢性和連貫性的毛病與陋習(xí)，有針對性地進(jìn)行整改，促使個人的技能訓(xùn)練盡可能正規(guī)，從而不斷提高個人的演奏水平。</font></h3> <h1><i>每天分享一點點！每天進(jìn)步一點點！</i></h1>