<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">蟹爪蘭（學(xué)名：zygocactustruncatus（Haw.）k.schum.）仙人掌科附生肉質(zhì)植物，灌木狀，莖懸垂，多分枝無刺，老莖木質(zhì)化，幼莖扁平；鮮綠色或稍帶紫色，頂端截形，花單生于枝頂，兩側(cè)對稱；花萼頂端分離；花冠數(shù)輪，雄蕊多數(shù)，漿果梨形?；ㄆ趶?0月至翌年2月；室內(nèi)栽培的蟹爪蘭可通過控制光照來調(diào)節(jié)花期。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">原產(chǎn)巴西；中國各地公園和花圃常見栽培。為觀賞植物，常嫁接于量天尺或其它砧木上，以獲得長勢茂盛的植株。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">別名：圣誕仙人掌、蟹爪蓮、錦上添花、螃蟹蘭等。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">花語：鴻運(yùn)當(dāng)頭、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)乾坤。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">五言詩.《蟹爪蘭》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文/奮斗的一年900</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">盆中方寸土，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">也壯我情才。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">浮動(dòng)幽香出，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">橫斜疏影來。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">枝枝唯自秀，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">朵朵競相開。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">刀劍英雄氣，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">寒天春意裁。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">臨江仙.《蟹爪蓮花》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">詞:寒雪</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">寒季百香姿色去，依依始啟芳唇。風(fēng)裁粉絹予蘭魂。眉情知幾縷，禪意解三分。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">懶于塵煙爭過往，骨中不改初真?；ㄈ艘粔魤艉稳?？天邊隨舞雪，簾內(nèi)且迎春。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">七律.《蟹爪蘭花開》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文／白富明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">妖嬈蟹爪遇佳期，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">十五芳菲正此時(shí)。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">葉露縱橫呈綠色，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">花風(fēng)縹緲顯紅姿。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">香飄馥郁常懷遠(yuǎn)，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">光射葳蕤永不移。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">喜慶祥和承旺運(yùn)，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">峰回路轉(zhuǎn)自成詩。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">七律.《詠蟹爪蘭》</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文/黃彩枝</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">碧枝柔骨傲霜天，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">爪萼粉披若蟹懸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">羞與水仙爭雅室，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">獨(dú)將清韻付流年。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">暗香浮動(dòng)花苞靚，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">只影橫斜赤色鮮。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">莫道冬深無美景，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">一叢足以潤心田。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">鷓鴣天.《窗牗盛開蟹爪蘭》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">詞：幽人鄰水</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">葉落飄零季已秋，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">寒霜雪染荻蒲頭。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">天空畫角歸鴻去，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">窗墉芳蘭眷侶酬。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">花粉黛，蕾鱗球，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">相思夢里寄情幽。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">平生愿做逍遙客，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">不與繁花意韻流。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p>