<p class="ql-block"> 四季轉(zhuǎn)變之前，好像都有征兆。春天發(fā)生時(shí)，冰面上會(huì)預(yù)先出現(xiàn)解凍的跡象；還沒(méi)有入夏，頭頂?shù)年?yáng)光變得強(qiáng)烈刺眼；冬天還沒(méi)有做主呢，風(fēng)便不再是涼颼颼的，而是冷的，愛往人們的衣領(lǐng)褲腿里鉆。</p><p class="ql-block"> 那么，秋天來(lái)臨的征兆是什么呢？是楊樹上第一片發(fā)黃的敗葉，還是淅淅瀝瀝的一場(chǎng)冷雨，抑或是塞下秋來(lái)風(fēng)景異，衡陽(yáng)雁去無(wú)留意？好像是，又好像不是。</p><p class="ql-block"> 所謂“一葉知秋”，便是立秋節(jié)氣的到來(lái)。無(wú)論白天多么酷熱，微微的風(fēng)，必定為望眼欲穿的人們送來(lái)一絲涼意，下午坐在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上手捧著手機(jī)做著秋天的第一件作品，為學(xué)習(xí)，也為即將的開學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備，把心沉下來(lái)做個(gè)真正安靜的人！</p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;"> 技巧一：巧用并列連詞</b></p> <p class="ql-block"> 并列連詞用于把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句連接起來(lái)，且各個(gè)分句之間存在著一定的邏輯關(guān)系。</p><p class="ql-block"> 常見的并列連詞有：and “和”，表示并列或順承關(guān)系；but “但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or “或者，否則”，表示選擇或條件關(guān)系；so “所以”，表示因果關(guān)系；both...and... “兩者都……”；not only...but also... “不但……而且……”；either...or... “或 者 …… 或 者 …… ”；neither...nor... “既不……也不……”。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">1．順接關(guān)系：</span></p><p class="ql-block"> I cooked lunch . I made a cake .</p><p class="ql-block"> I cooked lunch <b>and</b> made a cake .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">2. 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：</span></p><p class="ql-block"> I love the book . The book is too expensive .</p><p class="ql-block"> I love the book <b>but</b> it is too expensive .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">3．因果關(guān)系：</span></p><p class="ql-block"> He got up late . He missed the train .</p><p class="ql-block"> He got up late , <b>so</b> he missed the train </p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">4．選擇關(guān)系： </span></p><p class="ql-block">Can you play the drums ? Can you play the guitar ?</p><p class="ql-block">Can you play the drums <b>or</b> the guitar ?</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">5．并列連詞短語(yǔ)： </span></p><p class="ql-block">In her spare time , she <b>either</b> swims <b>or</b> </p><p class="ql-block">runs .</p><p class="ql-block"><b>Both</b> Jim <b>and</b> Jack are tall .</p><p class="ql-block">My uncle can <b>not only</b> draw <b>but also</b> </p><p class="ql-block">sing .</p><p class="ql-block">I like <b>neither</b> sports <b>nor</b> music .</p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size:22px;"> 技巧二：巧用三大從句</b></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">◆ 狀語(yǔ)從句 </b></p><p class="ql-block">在復(fù)合句中，修飾主句中的動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞等的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句。常見的狀語(yǔ)從句有：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句、原因狀語(yǔ)從句、目的狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。</p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">◆ 賓語(yǔ)從句 </b></p><p class="ql-block">賓語(yǔ)從句是主從復(fù)合句的一種。其從句部分在整個(gè)句子中作賓語(yǔ)，從句的語(yǔ)序必須是陳述句語(yǔ)序，即“連接詞 ＋主語(yǔ) ＋謂語(yǔ) ＋其他成分”。常見的連接詞 有：that， if／whether，what ， when， where，how ，who等。</p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">◆ 定語(yǔ)從句 </b></p><p class="ql-block">在定語(yǔ)從句中，從句在句子中作定語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞。初中階段需掌握由 that，which，who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為人：用who ／that引導(dǎo)；先行詞為物：用which／that引導(dǎo)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">1．時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句： </span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>while , when , since , before , after , until / till , as soon as ...</b></p><p class="ql-block"> When I arrived at school , I remembered I left my homework at home .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">2．讓步狀語(yǔ)從句： </span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>though / although , even though / if , whatever , whenever </b></p><p class="ql-block">Though / Although he was not rich , he still gave most of his money to the poor boy .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">3．條件狀語(yǔ)從句： </span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>if , unless , as long as</b> </p><p class="ql-block">If you try your best , you ' ll never </p><p class="ql-block">regret .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">4．原因狀語(yǔ)從句： </span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>because , since</b> </p><p class="ql-block">Lily stayed at home because she didn ' t feel well .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">5．目的狀語(yǔ)從句：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>so that , in order that</b> </p><p class="ql-block">She worked hard so that she could </p><p class="ql-block">make more progress .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">6．結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句： </span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>so ... that ..., such ... that</b> ...</p><p class="ql-block">I was so worried that I couldn ' t fall asleep .</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">7.賓語(yǔ)從句：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> a.</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">" It ' s delicious ." She said .</span></p><p class="ql-block"> She said ( that ) it was delicious .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">b.</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1);"> Does Kate get up early ? Do you know ?</span></p><p class="ql-block"> Do you know if / whether Kate gets up early ?</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">c.</span><span style="color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">" When did you come here ?" She asked me .</span></p><p class="ql-block"> She asked me when I came here .</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">8. 定語(yǔ)從句：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">a．先行詞為人：</span></p><p class="ql-block">① I know the girl who / that has curly hair .</p><p class="ql-block">② A nurse is a person who / that looks after people ' s health .</p><p class="ql-block">He is the one who / that has given me a lot of help .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">b．先行詞為物：</span></p><p class="ql-block">① I like sports which / that are safe for me .</p><p class="ql-block">② This is the best gift that I have ever received .</p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> 技巧三：巧用短語(yǔ)</b></p> <p class="ql-block"> 利用不定式短語(yǔ)、介詞（短語(yǔ)）或形容詞短語(yǔ)等來(lái)增加句子的句式，從而使句子表達(dá)更加多樣化。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">1．利用不定式短語(yǔ)：</span></p><p class="ql-block">My parents encouraged me . </p><p class="ql-block">They told me to believe in myself .</p><p class="ql-block">My parentsencouraged me<b> to believinmyself</b> .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">2．利用介詞短語(yǔ)：</span></p><p class="ql-block">You can write well <b>by reading</b> more .</p><p class="ql-block">You should read more <b>in order to</b> write well .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">3．利用形容詞短語(yǔ)： </span></p><p class="ql-block">We got to school after a <b>three - hour</b> </p><p class="ql-block">trip . </p><p class="ql-block">We were tired but happy .</p><p class="ql-block">We got to school after a <b>three - hour </b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>trip , tired but happy .</b></p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> 技巧四：巧用特殊句式</b></p> <p class="ql-block"> 利用感嘆句、比較級(jí)、it 作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)等特殊句式以及其他句式來(lái)豐富文章的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，避免造成讀者的閱讀疲勞。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">1．感嘆句： </span></p><p class="ql-block">We were very excited .</p><p class="ql-block"><b>How</b> excited we were !</p><p class="ql-block">She is an outgoing girl .</p><p class="ql-block"><b>What</b> an outgoing girl she is !</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">2．比較級(jí)： </span></p><p class="ql-block">The more exercise she does , the healthier she will be .</p><p class="ql-block">Our city becomes<b> more and more </b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>beautiful </b>with the hard work of all people .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">3.it作形式主語(yǔ)： </span></p><p class="ql-block">We should learn English well . It ' s </p><p class="ql-block">important .</p><p class="ql-block"><b>It is important for us to </b>learn English </p><p class="ql-block">well .</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color:rgb(237, 35, 8);">4. it 作形式賓語(yǔ)： </span></p><p class="ql-block">We must finish the task on time .</p><p class="ql-block">We find it hard .</p><p class="ql-block"><b>We find it hard to </b>finish the task on </p><p class="ql-block">time .</p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> 最好用、最易得高分的 </b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:22px; color:rgb(237, 35, 8);"> 50個(gè)名言警句</b></p> <p class="ql-block">1.Where?there?is?a?will,?there?is?a?way.</p><p class="ql-block">有志者，事竟成。?</p><p class="ql-block">2.Well?begun?is?half?done.</p><p class="ql-block">好的開端是成功的一半。</p><p class="ql-block">3.Practice?makes?perfect.?</p><p class="ql-block">熟能生巧。?</p><p class="ql-block">4.God?helps?those?who?help?themselves.?</p><p class="ql-block">天助自助者。?</p><p class="ql-block">5.Easier?said?than?done.?</p><p class="ql-block">說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。</p><p class="ql-block">6.One?false?step?will?make?a?great?difference.?</p><p class="ql-block">失之毫厘，謬之千里。</p><p class="ql-block">7.More?hasty，less?speed.?</p><p class="ql-block">欲速則不達(dá)。?</p><p class="ql-block">8.It's?never?too?old?to?learn.?</p><p class="ql-block">活到老，學(xué)到老。</p><p class="ql-block">9.A?journey?of?a?thousand?miles?begins?with?a?single?step.</p><p class="ql-block">千里之行始于足下。?</p><p class="ql-block">10.Look?before?you?leap.?</p><p class="ql-block">三思而后行。</p> <p class="ql-block">11.Great?minds?think?alike.?</p><p class="ql-block">英雄所見略同。?</p><p class="ql-block">12.Facts?speak?plainer?than?words.?</p><p class="ql-block">事實(shí)勝于雄辯。</p><p class="ql-block">13.A?friend?in?need?is?a?friend?indeed.?</p><p class="ql-block">患難見真情。</p><p class="ql-block">14.Action?speaks?louder?than?words.?</p><p class="ql-block">行動(dòng)勝過(guò)語(yǔ)言。?</p><p class="ql-block">15.An?idle?youth，a?needy?age.?</p><p class="ql-block">少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。</p><p class="ql-block">16.Nothing?is?too?difficult?in?the?world?if?you?set?your?mind?into?it.?</p><p class="ql-block">世上無(wú)難事，只怕有心人。?</p><p class="ql-block">17.Every?coin?has?two?sides.?</p><p class="ql-block">每枚硬幣都有兩面；凡事皆有好壞。?</p><p class="ql-block">18.Don't?troubles?trouble?until?trouble?troubles?you.?</p><p class="ql-block">不要自找麻煩。?</p><p class="ql-block">19.No?pains，no?gains.?</p><p class="ql-block">不勞無(wú)獲。</p><p class="ql-block">20.There?is?no?royal?road?to?learning.</p><p class="ql-block">學(xué)無(wú)坦途。?</p> <p class="ql-block">21.Look?before?you?leap.?First?think,?then?act.</p><p class="ql-block">三思而后行。?</p><p class="ql-block">22.It?is?never?too?late?to?mend.</p><p class="ql-block">亡羊補(bǔ)牢，猶為未晚。?</p><p class="ql-block">23.Light?come,?light?go.</p><p class="ql-block">來(lái)得容易，去得快。?</p><p class="ql-block">24.Time?is?money.</p><p class="ql-block">時(shí)間就是金錢。?</p><p class="ql-block">25.Great?hopes?make?great?man.</p><p class="ql-block">遠(yuǎn)大的希望，造就偉大的人物。</p><p class="ql-block">26.After?a?storm?comes?a?calm.</p><p class="ql-block">雨過(guò)天晴。?</p><p class="ql-block">27.All?roads?lead?to?Rome.</p><p class="ql-block">條條大路通羅馬。?</p><p class="ql-block">28.Art?is?long,?but?life?is?short.</p><p class="ql-block">人生有限，學(xué)問(wèn)無(wú)涯。?</p><p class="ql-block">29.Stick?to?it,?and?you'll?succeed.</p><p class="ql-block">只要人有恒，萬(wàn)事都能成。</p><p class="ql-block">30.Let's?cross?the?bridge?when?we?</p><p class="ql-block">come?to?it.</p><p class="ql-block">船到橋頭自然直。</p> <p class="ql-block">31.Nothing?is?difficult?to?the?man?</p><p class="ql-block">who?will?try.</p><p class="ql-block">世上無(wú)難事，只要肯登攀。?</p><p class="ql-block">32.Where?there?is?life,?there?is?hope.</p><p class="ql-block">生命不息，希望常在。?</p><p class="ql-block">33.We?must?not?lie?down,?and?cry,?"God?help?us."</p><p class="ql-block">求神不如求己。?</p><p class="ql-block">34.A?plant?may?produce?new?flowers;?man?is?young?but?once.</p><p class="ql-block">花有重開日，人無(wú)再少年。?</p><p class="ql-block">35.God?helps?those?who?help?themselves.</p><p class="ql-block">自助者，天助之。?</p><p class="ql-block">36.What?may?be?done?at?any?time?will?be?done?at?no?time.</p><p class="ql-block">明日待明日，明日不再來(lái)。?</p><p class="ql-block">37.All?work?and?no?play?makes?Jack?a?dull?boy.</p><p class="ql-block">只工作，不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。?</p><p class="ql-block">38.Diligence?is?the?mother?of?success.</p><p class="ql-block">勤奮是成功之母。</p><p class="ql-block">39.No?man?is?wise?at?all?times.</p><p class="ql-block">智者千慮，必有一失。?</p><p class="ql-block">40.Never?put?off?till?tomorrow?what?you?can?do?today.</p><p class="ql-block">今天能做的事絕不要拖到明天</p> <p class="ql-block">41.Genius?is?one?percent?inspiration?and?99?percent?perspiration.</p><p class="ql-block">天才一分來(lái)自靈感，九十九分來(lái)自勤奮。</p><p class="ql-block">42.Seeing?is?believing.</p><p class="ql-block">百聞不如一見。</p><p class="ql-block">43.Learn?to?walk?before?you?run.</p><p class="ql-block">循序漸進(jìn)。</p><p class="ql-block">44.Books,?like?friends,?should?be?few?and?well?chosen.</p><p class="ql-block">讀書如擇友，宜少且宜精。?</p><p class="ql-block">45.A?book?that?remains?shut?is?but?a?block.</p><p class="ql-block">書本不常翻，猶如一塊磚。</p><p class="ql-block">46.A?little?of?every?thing?is?nothing?in?the?main.</p><p class="ql-block">每事淺嘗輒止，事事都告無(wú)成。</p><p class="ql-block">47.Habit?is?a?second?nature.</p><p class="ql-block">習(xí)慣成自然。</p><p class="ql-block">48.Two?heads?are?better?than?one.</p><p class="ql-block">三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。?</p> <p class="ql-block"><i style="font-size:20px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">知足，便會(huì)常樂(lè)。</i></p><p class="ql-block"><i style="font-size:20px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">靜心，便能從容。</i></p><p class="ql-block"><i style="font-size:20px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">靜心以待，知足常樂(lè)。</i></p><p class="ql-block"><i style="font-size:20px; color:rgb(1, 1, 1);">愿每個(gè)人都能給自己內(nèi)心一片安寧，在這個(gè)浮躁的塵世里，做個(gè)知足常樂(lè)的人。</i></p>