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上海灘大商賈王曉籟1941年出席許地山追悼會

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<p class="ql-block">1931年</p> <p class="ql-block">楊仁飛</p> <p class="ql-block">如果不是仔細(xì)收集史料,怎會想到王曉籟居然出席了許地山的追悼會(1941-09-21)。</p><p class="ql-block">王曉籟,原名孝賚,別號得天,后改號曉來。浙江人。在杭州西湖旁的建筑叫“仁壽山莊”,是他1930年買下的</p><p class="ql-block">實業(yè)起家。1930年起長期擔(dān)任上海市商會理事長,并任全國商會聯(lián)合會理事長、中國航空協(xié)會總會理事長。</p><p class="ql-block">他是一個傳奇人物。不妨去看看王曉籟的生平。</p><p class="ql-block">他親歷和見證了“辛亥革命”、上海第三次工人武裝起義、 “四一二”反革命政變、抗日戰(zhàn)爭、內(nèi)戰(zhàn)、新中國建立,由此鑄就了他不平凡的一生。</p><p class="ql-block">王曉籟、梅蘭芳等,發(fā)起過以“八月八日為父親節(jié)”(《人物雜志》)。</p><p class="ql-block">他還是個“多子大王”,民國上海灘無人不曉得他</p><p class="ql-block">1931年九一八事變爆發(fā)后,王曉籟參與發(fā)起抗日救國會,被推舉為抗日救國會常委。</p><p class="ql-block">魯迅1936年去世時,王曉籟送了一幅挽聯(lián):</p><p class="ql-block">為文苑傳中,一新壁壘</p><p class="ql-block">看蓬萊島上,爭繡平原。</p><p class="ql-block">上海淪陷后,與杜月笙等一道轉(zhuǎn)移至香港。</p><p class="ql-block">在香港,因為救濟來港大難民,一個大學(xué)教授,與一個巨商有了不一樣的聯(lián)系。</p><p class="ql-block">1939年,杜月笙、王曉籟來香港后,他們其中一個身份,就是中央賑濟委員會常務(wù)委員。</p><p class="ql-block">1941年8月4日許地山(時為香港大學(xué)文學(xué)院文史系主任、終身教授)去世,9月21日全港四十多個文化團體舉行追悼會。</p><p class="ql-block">在當(dāng)時的新聞報道里,看到了王曉籟的名字。王使用的身份,就是中央賑濟委員會。</p> <p class="ql-block">MEMORIAL SERVICE FOR HSU TI-SHAN</p><p class="ql-block"> More than 700 people attended the memorial service for the late Prof. Hsu Ti-shan, of the Hongkong University. Held at Confucius Hall. In Carollne Hill Road, yesterday afternoon. Under joint auspices of more than 40 Chinese cultural and educational organisations.</p><p class="ql-block"> Among prominent persons present were Mr. Ye Kung -Chao(葉恭綽,以下中文名字為編者加注) former Minister of Communications, Mr. Chang I-Lin(張一麐),member of the People’s political council. Mr. Y. Weng(王云五),General manager of the Commercial Press, Mr. Wang Shao-lai(王曉籟), Member of the National Relief Commission. And Prof. Ma Kiam (馬鑒)of the Hongkong University. </p><p class="ql-block"> Memorial scrolls and floral tributes were presented by W.W. Yen(顏惠慶), Former Chinese Ambassador to the Soviet Union, Dr. J. Leighton Stuart(司徒雷登), President of the Yenching University, Peiping. Mr. D.J. Sloss(司洛斯). Vice-Chancellor of the Hongkong University, Mr Carson Chang(張君勵). Member of the People’s Political Council. the Chinese Society of the Hongkong University, the Hongkong Yenching Alumni Association, the Macao Yenching Alumni Association, the Hongkong branch of the Chinese Writers Federation, the Hongkong Chinese Press Association and other individuals and organisations. </p><p class="ql-block"> On behalf of the presidium Mr. Chang I-lin delivered the opening address praising the late Prof. Hsu’s noble personality and literary talents.</p><p class="ql-block"> This was followed by a prayer and a report on the life of the deceased was read by Prof. Ma Kiam. Who was his colleague both in the Yenching University and the Hongkong University.</p><p class="ql-block"> All present then bowed three times to the Photograph of the deceased.</p><p class="ql-block"> Thanks were expressed by Mrs. Hsu Ti-shan at the conclusion of the Service.</p><p class="ql-block"> 錄自 Hong Kong Daily Press, 1941-09-22</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block"> MEMORIAL SERVICE FOR HSU TI-SHAN</p><p class="ql-block"> More than 700 people attended the memorial service for the late Prof. Hsu Ti-shan, of the Hongkong University. Held at Confucius Hall. In Carollne Hill Road, yesterday afternoon. Under joint auspices of more than 40 Chinese cultural and educational organisations.</p><p class="ql-block"> Among prominent persons present were Mr. Ye Kung -Chao(葉恭綽,以下中文名字為編者加注) former Minister of Communications, Mr. Chang I-Lin(張一麐),member of the People’s political council. Mr. Y. Weng(王云五),General manager of the Commercial Press, Mr. Wang Shao-lai(王曉籟), Member of the National Relief Commission. And Prof. Ma Kiam (馬鑒)of the Hongkong University. </p><p class="ql-block"> Memorial scrolls and floral tributes were presented by W.W. Yen(顏惠慶), Former Chinese Ambassador to the Soviet Union, Dr. J. Leighton Stuart(司徒雷登), President of the Yenching University, Peiping. Mr. D.J. Sloss. Vice-Chancellor of the Hongkong University, Mr Carson Chang(張君勵). Member of the People’s Political Council. the Chinese Society of the Hongkong University, the Hongkong Yenching Alumni Association, the Macao Yenching Alumni Association, the Hongkong branch of the Chinese Writers Federation, the Hongkong Chinese Press Association and other individuals and organisations. </p><p class="ql-block"> On behalf of the presidium Mr. Chang I-lin delivered the opening address praising the late Prof. Hsu’s noble personality and literary talents.</p><p class="ql-block"> This was followed by a prayer and a report on the life of the deceased was read by Prof. Ma Kiam. Who was his colleague both in the Yenching University and the Hongkong University.</p><p class="ql-block"> All present then bowed three times to the Photograph of the deceased.</p><p class="ql-block"> Thanks were expressed by Mrs. Hsu Ti-shan at the conclusion of the Service.</p><p class="ql-block"> 錄自 Hong Kong Daily Press, 1941-09-22</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">按:為了比對中文媒體的報道,茲摘錄《大公報》1941年9月22日的新聞報道,可以看出中英文媒體報道的差異:</p><p class="ql-block">“四十余文化團體 昨追悼許地山 張一麐主席致開會辭 葉恭綽宣讀大會祭文”</p><p class="ql-block">全港文化界追悼許地山先生大會,昨日下午三時假座加路連山孔圣堂舉行,參加者有中國文化協(xié)進會、中華全國文藝界協(xié)會香港分會、中英文化協(xié)進會香港分會、香港中國新聞記者公會、香港女青年會、香港大學(xué)中文學(xué)會、嶺南大學(xué)、廣東國民大學(xué)及港九教聯(lián)會等四十余團體代表,暨文化界名流等約七百余人。禮堂布置異常肅穆,中央置許氏遺像,上掛兩白帆布橫額,一為顏惠慶輓之“文化宣揚”,一為燕大校長司徒雷登暨全體員生敬輓之“露冷南枝”,遺像側(cè)懸香港大學(xué)副校長史樂施暨全體教職員之輓聯(lián)云:“長沙作賦,擅一代文章,怎教天妒奇才,雄辯驚言猶昨日;講院存經(jīng),才六更寒暑,誰料秋霖罹疾,斷腸分手自今年”[ 此聯(lián)為陳君葆代作。]。堂內(nèi)四周滿掛各界致輓之輓聯(lián)輓帳,遺像前兩旁分設(shè)許氏家屬及主席團座位。主席團出席者為張一麐、葉恭綽、吳鼎新、王云五、王曉簌、周尚及馬鑒等,如儀開會后,全體肅立靜默哀畢,由主席團代表張一麐致開會詞,張氏對許先生之人格,極為推崇,謂許先生言行素重實際,不事虛浮,不為名流所動,其成就在于立德立言,至言立功,則留待后人云。張氏詞畢,則舉行致祭禮,獻花畢,由葉恭綽宣讀祭文。</p><p class="ql-block">祭文……</p><p class="ql-block">葉氏宣讀祭文畢,全體向許先生遺像行三鞠躬,繼由馬鑒報告許氏生平事略,最后由許夫人周俟松致答詞,然后散會。</p><p class="ql-block">《大公報》(香港),1941年9月22日第六版。</p> <p class="ql-block">根據(jù)王曉籟五十自述,他原籍浙江嵊縣。弱冠后,赤手到上海打拼。在家鄉(xiāng)資助辦醫(yī)院、學(xué)校。主持納稅工會、全浙公會、紹興七縣旅滬同鄉(xiāng)會等。</p><p class="ql-block">辛亥革命時,與陳英士、蔣介石等時相過從,1913年密助軍餉。</p><p class="ql-block">……</p><p class="ql-block">信念為:求人不如求己,自立以圖自強</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p>